This third part of the clicker retrieve training process is all about holding on to the dummy. You can follow this link to go to Part One: Clicker retrieve part one
Part Three is where we teach the dog that to earn his C&T he needs to pick up the dummy and hold it in his mouth for a while.
We do this by increasing the time he will hold the dummy for very gradually.
The objective of this stage is to end up with a dog that will pick the dummy up off the ground and hold it in his mouth for ten seconds
Moving the goalposts
At the end of part two, you had a dog that would lift a dummy clear off the ground. He would then spit it straight out again in anticipation of his reward.
The next time he does this, you are going to stand and wait. No C&T, nothing. Just wait.
The dog will then pick the dummy up again. Now you can C&T. You are going to continue intermittently rewarding the dog for his pick-ups and watching him very carefully.
You will notice that sometimes he holds on to the dummy longer than other times. These longer holds may only be a couple of seconds, but these are the ones you are going to C&T in future.
Any pick-up where he spits out the dummy immediately must be ignored. You can count in your head as he picks up “one thousand two thousand click“ Once you have a repeated two second hold you can begin to build on it.
Here are your steps
- Place the dummy on the floor
- C&T intermittently. You are looking for a two second hold
- Once the dog will hold for two seconds every time, start looking for a three second hold
- Next only C&T a four second hold
- Next only C&T a six second hold
And so on. Take it slowly, set the dog up to win.
How can I encourage my dog to hold longer?
Mostly this is just a question of patience. The dog is learning that in order to get a C&T he needs to figure out what behaviour you are looking for.
He will try different approaches and sooner or later one of those will be longer holds. Some dogs will hold longer if you take a couple of steps back, they will follow you and keep the dummy in their mouths.
Others will let go if you move and are more likely to hold if you stand very still. You may need to experiment.
Avoiding extinction
Remember, if you fail to reward a behaviour for long enough it will become extinct. While you are ‘raising the bar’ don’t let the dog go too long without a reward, you don’t want to extinguish your ‘pick-up’.
Moving on
Once you have a reliable, repeatable, ten second hold we can move on to the next stage, delivering the dummy into your hand.





{ 16 comments… read them below or add one }
Very good tips, thank you Pippa!
Glad you found them helpful.
Love this website !! Have black Lab “Dale” who is very keen. He does not have any issues with carrying objects in his mouth, just his delivery to hand is rough. Started with level 3 which he performedvery very well. He then started holding the bumper and then is all on the first day of using the clicker training. He held for gradually longer periods of time up to 4 sometimes 5 seconds. As I was unsure what to do when he started holding the bumper so fast, I guess my question is do I c/t these time increments of holding or are we proceeding to fast and should we for stay at level 3 to be certain we have an entrenched / learned behaviour ???
Chip in Sanford Florida
Hi Chip, glad you like the site, and that you are making great progress. Rapid progress is not unusual at various points in your clicker training. If you have made a lot of progress on a single day, it is a good idea to make sure that you can replicate your success on a different day. But other than that, there is no need to spend ages practicing if the dog has clearly ‘got it’. Just move on carefully in little steps, building on what you done so far. Pippa
Thank You for the email. I have to say being that having used “traditional” methods of training, I am certain this is the direction to take. The enthusiasm of the dog(s) by itself is immeasurable..
Had another question regarding recall and whistle stop exercises. We have another Lab “Jesse James” a bit further along in the training process and would like to apply clicker training to these exercisesl. Regarding whistle stops, we’ve used tennis ball(s) as a reinforcer, and as far as recall have no major issues as this has been taught since puppyhood but just thinking of distractions and being numerous as they are was thinking clicker training would be something to consider as additional re-inforcement. Hope I made sense. Can you provide some insight ??
Thank You
CHIP
Hi Chip, I mostly use clicker training for establishing the basics with little pups, and for fiddly things like the retrieve where you need to mark tiny or fleeting changes in behaviour. But there is no reason why you cannot use the clicker for anything you want to, provided the dog can hear the click. It’s just a marker after all. Or you can use a word (I use ‘good’) instead. It is the principles of ‘reinforcing what you want’ that really count. Pippa
Thank You. In play romps in the yard ncorporated the c/t into the recall starting close and moved it out to approximately 35-40 yards (Jesse is very keen) and again enthusiasm is astounding. Had a thought as you mention regarding the distance / hearing the click factor. Is there a definitive time frame from the time of the click to presentation of the treat to the dog so that the c/t maintains relevance ?? Take for instance Jesse sniffing around the yard this morning and he’s 40 yards away when I hit the recall. He sprints up to me sits on the whistle peep and I c/t that. It appears to work very well mind you.
Thank You for your insight. This very interesting not to mention quite a bit of fun.
CHIP
Thank You
CHIP
AFternoon. Regarding section 4), I’ve been putting the bumper 2-3 feet in front of Dale, can I also increase that distance say to 5 feet for him to retrieve /pickup or do I stay in close.
Thank You
CHIP
Hi Chip, I don’t think there is any reason why you should not increase the distance at this stage, but personally I prefer to add distance at the end of the following stage (four). So I get the delivery to hand completed, then start to increase distance. HTH
Pippa
Thank You for the email.
Finding out that timing is critical..
Thanks Again.
CHIP
Thanks for the insight.
Chip
Good Morning.
Okay, here is what we have. Dale will now carry bumper 5 plus seconds, sometimes longer. Question is, when I c/t he carries bumper over to the treat, puts the bumper down to eat the treat, and then picks the bumper back up which I then count in my head the time frame I want to c/t for. Are we proceeding correctly ???
Chip
Hi Chip, the time you are looking to extend, is the time between each ‘pick-up’ and your c/t. If he picks the bumper up again, that is a second pick-up so start counting again. Hope that is what you mean. Pippa.
Yes, when he picks up I start counting over again.
Thank You.
Chip
Hi.
Quick question. Is it ok in teaching a dog to hold the bumper for me to walk and have dog follow with bumper in mouth. Not so much at heel just follow with the bumper in the mouth and click and treat this . Have dog I’m working with that appears to like this as he holds the bumper for a more prolonged time
Thank You as Always for Your Insight.
CHIP
Hi Chip, there are no set rules, it is fine to modify the behaviour to suit your needs. Pippa